Thursday, May 14, 2020

Conflict Resolution Of The United States - 1511 Words

This year students have taken a rather exciting adventure into the wonderful world of conflict resolution; more importantly, conflict resolution in the church. For the past six weeks students have constantly studied the different type of conflicts as well as the different methods of resolving the conflicts in question. This paper will cover a variety of the types of conflicts and some of the resolution learned in the class this year. In addition to that, the paper will also detail different case studies of the Bible where these particular conflicts are shown, how they developed, and finally, how they were resolved. One of the first examples of conflict resolution we discovered was conflict that is resolved by cessation of proximity.†¦show more content†¦Paul not really wanting a repeat of what transpired in the past actually disagrees with Barnabas. Even though Mark is involved in the conflict, the actually conflict is between the close friends Paul and Barnabas. There was an underlying issue that most don’t see without adequate Bible Study; Mark and Barnabas were cousins. Nevertheless, the motivating interest in the conflict was that Paul for one did not want another repeat where a brother would desert him while preaching the Gospel of the Lord. Secondly, Paul more than likely questioned Mark’s faith in Christ after he fled so easily the first time. The conflict yet is finally resolved when Paul and Barnabas that the cessation of proximity approach and split from each other. This is one of the saddest splits of the Bible in the eyes of many scholars. After this co nflict, Paul and Barnabas are never mentioned together again. We should learn to take out relationships more seriously and attempt every effort of reconciliation before they consider this damaging route of relationship destruction. Another conflict resolution method is attempting to resolve a conflict by speaking the truth in love. This in all aspects will take the power of God and the Holy Spirit; all have heard the saying that â€Å"It’s not what you say, but how you say it†. This is where speaking truth in love comes into play in a matter of conflict resolution. As the Bible states on the subject of love, â€Å"Love isShow MoreRelatedEssay On Iraq765 Words   |  4 PagesUnited Kingdom has voted in favor of all the resolutions in which resolution 1-1 is based on; 1189 (1998), 1269 (1999), 1368 (2001), and 1373 (2001). Thus, demonstrating a strong commitment to condemn terrorist attacks over the years. Once again, United Kingdom will vote in favor of a resolution that is believed to maintain worldwide peace and security, to condemn terrorist acts, and to foster cooperation between nations in order to solve the conflict. Through peaceful and diplomatic processes,Read MoreThe Israel Palestine Conflict Essay987 Words   |  4 Pages Since then, things have changed greatly, and I don’t believe the conflict between them can currently be solved. The friction between these two countries and religions is still increasing, and so is the hostility that’s contained by the Palestinian people. Israel has committed many human rights violations, including killings, beatings, torture, and shootings at unarmed civilians; this includes children. Palestinians have no state or army, but only weapons such as bombs, knives, rocks, and many youthsRead Morewar act Essay1258 Words   |  6 PagesPresidency operates. From the readings in Lesson 3, we discussed Congresss quandry regarding the employment of combat forces abroad. During the Vietnam Conflict, President Nixon employed hundreds of thousands of combat forces into Southeast Asia without approval of Congress. 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The Security CouncilRead MorePreserving Power Of The United States898 Words   |  4 Pages Preserving Power The Founders of the United States of America had always known war; the first settlers faced armed conflict with the Natives, and the French for years. The drafters of the constitution had just fought for and won their independence from the British. These founders knew that war would always be something that the nation would face so they addressed the governmental duties and powers involving war in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. Under the U.S. Constitution the warRead MoreDiamond Ethics1529 Words   |  7 PagesDiamond Ethics Blood Diamonds, also referred to as conflict diamonds, are diamonds that derive from areas controlled by forces or sections opposed to lawful and internationally recognized governments, and are used to fund military action in resistance to those governments, or in breach of the decisions of the Security Council. These radicals sell these diamonds, and the money is used to acquire weapons or to fund their military actions, and used to bribe foreign officials. Blood Diamonds are oftenRead MoreThe Global Conflict Of The United Nations1551 Words   |  7 Pagesthe bloodiest global conflict humankind has ever witnessed, the world’s greatest powers sought to form a global institution which would prevent a future occurrence of this kind. On October 24th of 1945, a month and a half after WWII’s end, that vision came into existence under the establishment of the â€Å"United Nations†. Within its mutually established manifesto designed by its 51 founding member states, t he UN Charter (which was ratified a few months prior in June at the United Nations Conference onRead MoreThe Israeli-Palestinian Conflict Essay1202 Words   |  5 PagesThe Israeli-Palestinian conflict was started when the United Nations proposed the partition plan for Jewish homeland in 1947. The Jewish agrees with the plan but the Palestinians disagree because they think it is unfair for their land being taken. Since then, many wars have been fought between Israel and Palestinians such as: -1948 War of independence -1956 Sinai war -1967 six day war -1973 Yom Kippur war etc. These wars had made angry Palestinian lost

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Examining the Behavior Between Media and Antisocial...

Nowadays, aggressive and violent behaviour have been said to be caused by media violence in many researches. Media violence has been defined as â€Å"visual portrayals of acts of physical aggression by one human or human-like character against another† while violent behaviour is defined as overt and intentional physically aggressive behaviour against another person. I found that PsycINFO database from Ovid is useful and reliable as apart from providing clear reference details for every text, it highlights keywords in search results, and this really raise efficiency. The following three research papers are the most relevant sources for this topic. The increased public concern about the effects of violence displayed by different media, including†¦show more content†¦Raw data was analysed with log-linear logistic regression analyses. The findings indicated that despite the existence of a history of aggressive behaviour, the hypothesis are supported. It was also consistent with the hypothesis that extensive television viewing helps to explain the association between certain environmental risks and subsequent aggressive behaviour, and also the bidirectional relationship between television violence and aggressive behaviour. The difference in the content of programs watched by males and females during adolescence and early adulthood is yet to be explored. There has been little research has tested the general effect of violent lyrics on aggressive behaviour while holding musical tone constant, even very little research directly comparing the effects of media violence presented through visual and auditory modes. This study was aimed to examine the effect of violent lyrics with musical tone held constant and compare the violent visual and auditory media effects. There were two hypotheses raised from this study: 1. Music-lyric combinations would arouse more aggression than music-alone or lyric-alone aggression. 2. Violent music lyrics, adding to any priming effects from violent visual media, would further increase the probability of aggressive behaviour. Participants in this study were 194 university students and staff (99 females, 85 males) most of whom wereShow MoreRelatedEssay about Video Games Inspire Violent Behavior3148 Words   |  13 Pagesis a term used to define collective behaviors by teenagers that are not acceptable by the society. These behaviors range from slapping, bullying, hitting, assault and even armed robbery. Teen violence has been affecting many societies and has destructive history to communities. Although many factors have been pointed out to cause teen violence, studies show that modeling behaviors are the most common causes of teen violence in the society. These include behaviors as seen in the movies, on the streetsRead MoreAggression In Human Beings Essay2073 Words   |  9 Pages(Roth). Even decades later, both experiments had the same results. The documentary has also shown how our own psychological genes have an effect on our aggression. It goes on and shows that a person’s DNA has a gene that tells how psychologically aggressive they can be, in other words psychopath (Roth). In a sample of 991 parents in 1995, by the age of 2, 90% of them reported of using one or more forms of psychological aggression within 12 months with 98% by the age of 5. The most used psychologicalRead MoreDigital Media3731 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction: You may have heard of digital media, but you may have no idea what it is and how it can help you out when it comes to marketing. Its definitely important that you get up to speed so you can use this to benefit your business. Basically digital media refers to any type of electronic media out there. Today media can be accessed in many ways, including with hand held devices like mobile phones, laptops, desktops, mp3 players, and more. 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At first glance, the debate is dominated by one question. Whether or not media violence causes real life violence and whether or not it has a negative effect of the modern day Canadian family. Closer examination reveals a political battle. On one hand, there are those who blame media violence for societal violence and want to censor violent content to protectRead MoreEssay about Alcoholism and Drug Addiction17765 Words   |  72 Pagesvictim that is, addict himself is the victim who becomes a prey of its misuse. This devastating melody is eroding the roots of social, economic and cultural fiber of Indian Society and all across the globe. It gives rise to criminality and criminal behavior which eventually leads to social disorganization. Alcoholism and drug related offences being victimless crime, they fall in the category of public order crimes or consensual crimes. Seigal (2004) has defined victimless crime or public order crimesRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages Organizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Dimensions of Crisis Communication Revisited †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Dimensions of Crisis Communication Revisited. Answer: Introduction Kingdom holdings is one of the largest investors in hotels, the company has a great portfolio of leading hotels and holds a majority interest in international hotel management companies. The strategic approach of the Kingdom holdings is to identify optimal opportunities to invest and derive value from underperforming or undervalued assets worldwide. KHC adopts a very scientific method in evaluating the investment opportunities; it does a strong research and analysis of the current global market dynamics and understanding of the local or regional market before reaching to any conclusion (Al Qurtuby Aldamer, 2018). The company besides investing in Hotels and Hotel management companies also has vested interest in variety of sectors like, consumer, education, energy, financial , healthcare, manufacturing, media and education, private equity, hospitality, aviation, real estate and technology. Kingdom holdings investment strategy is based on the three pillars of sustainable business growt h, diversification and geographic expansion. This is one of the strong contributing factors behind the extension of Kingdom Holdings services from regional to global markets. A number of projects developed in Saudi Arabia are a benchmark of the success for Kingdom Holdings. The company continues to contribute to the nation and its economy by investing in undervalued assets and develop them to churn money. Investment in high performance and leading brands, long term investment approach, extracting value from underperforming assets and network of contact are the pillars on which Kingdom Holdings successful investment strategy is based The 38 year old conglomerate has been in news recently for all the wrong reasons. Its chairman and founder Alwaleed Bin Talal was arrested as a part of anti-corruption purge in Saudi Arabia, since then the shares of Kingdom Holdings have been plummeting. The purpose of the report is to identify the crisis situation for Kingdom holdings and the journalistic angles related with the crisis situation. To what extent cultural differences play a role in situation of a crisis and how the organization should respond to the growing speculation on the fate of the company. At the end, some recommendation will be provided on how an organization should ideally handle crisis at hand. Crisis at Kingdom Holdings-Detention of Prince Alwaleed bin Talal Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal was born in the year 1955 in Riyadh, went to Menlo College and holds a net worth of 18.7 Billion USD is the brain behind Kingdom Holdings (Sakr, 2016). Alwaleed Bin Talal who is one of the wealthiest individual was arrested along with some 200 prominent businessman and Saudi royals on the eve of Nov 8, 2017 by the anti-corruption in anti-corruption probe. 45th Richest man on the planet earth, which is at the helm of investment and is a frequent guest in a lot of shows at CNN, CNBC and fox news, the news of his detention was not received well amongst the shareholders of the Kingdom Holdings. The shares plunged to the deepest ocean, and fell much lower than the lowest the lowest mark company hit in the year 2000. According to one of the journalist, Novak (CNBC), there is definitely more to the news of the Princes arrest. According to the journalist, the Prince was known for his good work and brilliant investment strategy which helped the Saudi nation considera bly. According to some of the earlier news, the new Crown Prince had him detained to create an example in front of the wealthy people of Saudi (Almoualed, 2016). Issue Analysis on the arrest There was a lot of speculation surrounding the arrest of the Prince and till date, no one can claim with utmost certainty the reason for the Princes arrest. Some of the people who were involved in the anti-corruption probe gave out some of the reason for his arrest, some of them were: Prince took a royal loan after his investment sank in the year 2008 and he never fully paid the loan back to the government. It was told to one of the daily news that Prince openly criticized Prince Mohammeds reform program as being misguided, hence in order to take revenge the young leader got him arrested. However, the arrest was nothing like the usual treatment which is given to people who are detained with corruption charges, in the case of Prince he was taken into Ritz Carton, where he had almost all the freedom in the world and could enjoy the hospitality of the hotel. Prince was released after few days and in an official statement he said It was a misunderstanding by the government and the matter will be cleared in the coming time. He also said that he is in discussion with the government on several matters, and its just a matter of time before the entire story unfolds itself. The shares of Kingdom holdings fell 10% since his arrest, resulting in billions in losses for the shareholders of the company (Gross, 2017). The arrest of Prince created a situation of Panic for many international investors who were in talks with the Prince or were involved in financial dealings in Saudi and other Arab countries. The news of his detention was not received fairly well by them, and there were certain reports claiming some of the investors want to back down. However, nobody knows the reason why the arrest happened; the most believable reason until now is, being on the wrong side of the new Prince. Media Reactions to the Story There was very limited access to the Ritz Carlton hotel, where the Prince and other members of the royal family were detained; however some of the journalist got a chance to visit the facility and some of the detainees. Some points which came out from the media directly were: The detainees had access to good food, TV, coffee and everything; however there was no internet and Wi-Fi facilities so that the detainees cannot connect with the outer world and ask for some help. Prince was devoid of his right of appointing a lawyer to discuss the further strategy to come out of the detention and manage their reputation in the outside world. Speculation which was riding high in the market was that the new Prince wanted to emerge as the front runner in the development of Saudi and had a lot of vested interest in investment in and around the Saudi nation. Hence, in an ode to make a point he got the Prince arrested (Aarts Roelants, 2015). There were reports that initially Prince Alwaleed was not in good books of Prince Mohammad, he openly criticized the reform policy of the newly appointed leader, which certainly did not go down well with him, and hence in order to teach him a lesson, he got him detained. A lot of money, to the tunes of Billions of dollars was collected from the detainees by the government. Organization Analysis- Post Arrest After release The shares of Kingdom holding fell by 10%; it was first time in the history of the company that it shares dropped so much. From a fundamental standpoint the companys position was very strong, they were in no hurry to sell assets as they did not have any cash troubles going on for them. People believed that the government will punish the offender, if found guilty and not touch the company, hence the shareholders were not much worried. Kingdom holdings to hold onto its shareholdings in companies like Four Season Hotels, Apple, Twitter, Daimler, Accor and Citigroup. Cracks started appearing in the company, resignation of Mohamed Fahmy (CFO) definitely a sign of concern for Kingdom holdings. The position of the company did not suffer much in comparison to the image of the Prince which was tarnished in the entire process, however, the support of maximum companies is still with KHC and people still have heard half cooked stories, thereby KHC position is strong in the market (Ulrichsen, 2016). Major Stakeholders- Kingdom Holdings Some of the prominent stakeholders, where Kingdom holdings have invested deeply and were supporting the Prince even at the time of crisis were: Twitter Apple Citibank (Chorafas, 2014) Fox News-Kingdom holdings invested 5% more after the arrest Banque Saudi Fransi E-Bay Com Accor Hotels Crisis Communication Crisis communication in itself is a part of Public relation profession which is designed to protect and defend an individual, a company facing a public challenge for its reputation. In the case here, Kingdom holdings was in a middle of Crisis, when the Prince was taken from one of his desert camps and transported to Ritz Carlton, no one had the slightest of idea as to what has happened, and thus a situation of mayhem was created. It is to avert such situation and to keep the shareholders and stakeholders of the company at peace, companies devise what is called as a crisis communication plan. In the case of emergencies in an organization, the need for communication is immediate; hence it is required to be prepared for this kind of situation. It is advised that the business must be able to respond promptly, accurately and confidently during an emergency in the hours and the days to follow (Swamy, 2014). Recommendation for Kingdom Holding- Blueprint of Communication Plan It was mentioned in some earlier reports of the New York Times, a sum of 6 billion USD was asked from the Prince for his freedom. The amount even for 45th richest man on the planet earth is difficult to hand over to the government for the charges which were not even proven, hence the only option left were to either fight till the end, or strike a deal with the government and liquidate the company and still be the leader of Kingdom holdings. However, as mentioned the King was released after few months, the deals of negotiations are yet not clear, in those two months, Kingdom holding was functioning without its founder and leader, at the very same time, its CFO also resigned, definitely creating a difficult time for the company. A crisis communication plan would help the company to mask it from future uncertainties like these: Anticipate Crisis- The first step might sound like inviting trouble, but on the contrary its a preclusive step to avert any kind of crisis. A crisis communication team has to sit together and brainstorm on all the possible crisis issue which can surround the company; it can also be futuristic changes in the company which can lead to crisis. The idea here is to be prepared and have a beforehand knowledge of what can happen in future. This strategy will not only help in assessing the crisis, but will also help in formulation of defence strategy in any condition what so ever (Olsson, 2014). Identify crisis communication team-Creating a crisis communication team is really important, the team has to be ideally led by the CEO, along with his legal counsel and advisors. Followed by a small team of senior executives, PR agency, some individual consultants, subject matter experts and most experienced people in the organization. The team will be one of the best team to sit and brainstorm on any possible crisis which could occur and accordingly will be in a position to make a plan to diffuse the situation. Identify and train spokespersons-It is highly recommended that in case of crisis, people who have been trained after screening should only speak with the media. The person should have the right skill, should be in a right position and should have received the right training to be a spokesperson. 2 backup options also have to be created as a part of Plan B (Heide Simonsson, 2014). Spokesperson Training-Crisis communication is all about preserving the organization and not about promoting the organization. The stakeholders are the people who are maximum affected by the crisis, and in such a condition, they are in a state to misinterpret or misunderstand a sentence or a statement. Hence, the spokesperson should be given rigorous training before making him the chief spokesperson in the situation of crisis (Fearn-Banks, 2016) Establishment of notification and monitoring systems-In this age of disruption, where technology is playing central roles in the lives of people. It is extremely important to develop a notification system, which is different from other systems used during normal days. The information about the system should be given to the stakeholders and they have to be notified at the time of crisis, very useful in keeping all the stakeholders on the same page. Monitoring is the process of doing active social listening through Digital media, online channels, Twitter and Google; all these new platforms have made information accessible to even a remote location in few seconds. The crisis communication team have to monitor the conversation happening in and around their company, important players and changing ecosystem of the industry to sense any crisis coming in the way of the company. Identifying and knowing the stakeholders-Employees are the biggest stakeholders in any company, but besides them even the customers, suppliers, partners and shareholders are parts of the ecosystem. At the time of crisis, everybody will speak something or the other; hence it is advised to beforehand communicate the message through the notification system to all the stakeholders well in advance(Coombs, 2014) Developing holding statements-This is a standard fully developed created message, which is prepared to use in crisis situation. For some of the crisis situation these messages can be standardized. Hence, it is important to draft the message for 5-6 possible crisis scenarios well in advance. Post Crisis Assessing the crisis situation-Reacting to the crisis without having adequate information is a classic example of how the company responds poorly in situation of crisis. However, with the completion of the pre-crisis steps, the crisis communication team has to come out and preserve the position of the company by not disclosing any information which is not available publically, maintain the privacy and secrecy and convince the stakeholders of everything being in a wellbeing state (Hawkins Lee, 2017). Finalize and adapt the key message-After assessing the crisis situation, and improving the holding statement after receiving fresh pieces of information, the crisis communication team by this time is aware of what is the information the stakeholders are looking for in a statement. Drafting the statement matching the need of the stakeholders is the key step post crisis (Graham, 2016). Post crisis analysis-This is a formal analysis after the clouds of worry have long gone. The crisis communication team has to sit together, analyse what were the key takeaways from the entire process, what went good, what went wrong and what could have been done to improve the process. This would then serve as benchmark for future crisis situation (Jain, 2015). Conclusion Every organization is vulnerable to crisis these days hence the importance of communication plan is crucial in the present context. The case here is of the Founder and CEO of Kingdom Holdings, who was detained for few weeks by the Saudi Government; this was a situation of crisis for the company. The entire process was highly guarded and was in complete secrecy, therefore it was a difficult situation for Kingdom holdings, the company was clueless about its way forward, the stocks plummeted to 10% and the CFO was quitting the organization. To avoid such crisis, a crisis communication plan has been devised for the company, wherein they have to create a crisis communication team and take all the proactive measures before the crisis, during and after the crisis. To conclude, it can be said, the better the level of preparedness, accuracy and attention to detail, the probability of averting crisis increases. References Aarts, P. and Roelants, C., 2015.Saudi Arabia: A kingdom in peril. Oxford University Press. Al Qurtuby, S. and Aldamer, S., 2018. Saudi-Indonesian Relations: Historical Dynamics and Contemporary Development.Asian Perspective,42(1), pp.121-144. Almoualed, A.M., 2016.An exploration of the use of Twitter as an additional platform among female journalists in Saudi Arabia(Doctoral dissertation, Bournemouth University United Kingdom). Chorafas, D.N., 2014. Citigroup. InBanks, Bankers, and Bankruptcies under Crisis(pp. 151-171). Palgrave Macmillan, New York. Coombs, W.T., 2014.Ongoing crisis communication: Planning, managing, and responding. Sage Publications. Fearn-Banks, K., 2016.Crisis communications: A casebook approach. Routledge. Graham, S., 2016. Vanity and violence: On the politics of skyscrapers.City,20(5), pp.755-771. Gross, M.L., 2017.A Muslim archipelago: Islam and politics in Southeast Asia. Government Printing Office. Hawkins, J.N. and Lee, M.N., 2017. Asian University Traditions.Encyclopedia of International Higher Education Systems and Institutions, pp.1-6. Heide, M. and Simonsson, C., 2014. Developing internal crisis communication: New roles and practices of communication professionals.Corporate Communications: An International Journal,19(2), pp.128-146. Jain, S., 2015. Saudi Arabia: king Salman faces the 21st century.Strategic Analysis,39(3), pp.280-286. Olsson, E.K., 2014. Crisis communication in public organisations: Dimensions of crisis communication revisited.Journal of Contingencies and Crisis management,22(2), pp.113-125. Sakr, N., 2016. Media Globalisationas Survival Strategy for Authoritarian Regimes in the Arab Middle East. InGlobal Media and National Policies(pp. 173-189). Palgrave Macmillan, London. Swamy, M.K., 2014. Case studies of corporate misgovernance: A new approach to financial statement analysis.International Journal of Business,19(1), p.99. Ulrichsen, K.C., 2016. The Illusion of Security?. InThe Gulf States in International Political Economy(pp. 187-207). Palgrave Macmillan, London.

Thursday, April 9, 2020

Their contributions to the modern world Essay Example For Students

Their contributions to the modern world Essay Its an amazing thought how the Sumerian economy was a highly developed one and had man legalities, such as contracts, deeds, wills, and promises to pay-I actually thought that such laws were very recent ones. There were many disputes over inheritance, divorce settlements, and personal injury. Legal cases were heard by king, who also set interest rates, prices, wages, and measures. Gradually, law codes were formed after many trials and cases. A simply startling fact is that being one of the first civilizations ever, that too about 6,000 years ago, the Sumerians invented the wheel, which they used both for making pottery and for vehicles. We will write a custom essay on Their contributions to the modern world specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now They had four-wheeled wagons for transporting goods and two-wheeled chariots for war6. The Sumerians also developed the concept of using mud bricks to build houses and temples because they didnt have wood and stone. I believe that such a technique was a very effective one because whenever the mud-brick walls of a temple collapsed from age or accident, the ruins served as the basis for building a new temple. It expanded and formed into something known as ziggurat, which was a sequence of one building rising on the ruins of another, which came to resemble giant steps. 7 An astonishing fact is that the ziggurat still remains in Iraq despite the Civil, Gulf, and the very recent war (2003) that just took place. Even from the inside these monuments are breathtaking with frescoes and sculptures adorning the walls of temples many rooms. It is believed that the ziggurats were artificial hills, built in honor of various deities. It was the center of daily undertakings of certain transactions and exchanges, for example, where a tablet went to the donor as a receipt, and the other was deposited in the sacred archives. 8 Through my research, I found that not only were the Sumerians, in my opinion, the fathers of invention, but they were also skilled metalworkers. Besides excelling at making jewelry, they made vessels, statues, toilet sets, axes, daggers, saws and other weapons and tools. Like weavers and potters, metalworkers were a professional class often employed by the temple. The Sumerians priests developed a simple arithmetic in the process of keeping temple accounts and invented the unit 60, 9which marvelously is still used to measure angles. Priests also believed that the gods caused illness so they devised many ointments and portions to help sufferers. However, the most important achievement of the priests was cuneiform writing, which went through several stages of development. The first stage in Sumerian writing was clearly pictorial, with picture symbols standing for concrete objects and actions. For example, a simple drawing of a round roughly spherical circle meant head and two wavy lines meant water. But very soon certain pictures were made to stand for a little more complex words. For example, the Sumerian sign for mouth also came to mean, speak. That is quite a remarkable progress considering the time period this all happened. Over the centuries, the implementation of writing changed. Literate people began to communicate in more intimate ways, setting down messages such as your loving wife who has had a child10. Cuneiform was taught to priests in school, and copybooks show that education was chiefly by memorizing and copying, a practice which is still applied today. From here on, many cultures evolved their own scripts in the following centuries. On a religious level, the Sumerians thought that the universe was a great city-state ruled by an assembly of gods and worked by men, who were created only to serve the gods. 11 This sort of thinking was something I have read many a times about earlier civilizations such as the Greek and the Roman. The gods were worshipped in elaborate ceremonies conducted in the temples by priests and kings. I find it overwhelming how each individual prayed to his own personal god to bring him luck. .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .postImageUrl , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:hover , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:visited , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:active { border:0!important; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:active , .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uac2e27dc8c004b14ec73079f75989c7f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: You Are What You Eat EssayIm sure that individual felt very lucky to have the benefit of a personal god, whose statue was fed and dressed, and the worshipper offered devotion in return for favors. Amusingly, the Sumerians believed that although gods preferred good to evil, they, nevertheless, created such evils as old age and sickness. Keeping all these qualities of the Sumerian civilization, it however met its eventual fate. The Sumerians were constantly at war with one another and other peoples, for water was a scarce and a valuable resource. The Semitic people, as in people who spoke a related language such as Hebrew and Arabic, migrated from the Arabian Peninsula. They were known as the Akkadians. 12 They battled the Sumerians and emerged victorious, settling in Akkad, a city later came to be known as Babylon. Nevertheless, despite the fact that the Sumerian civilization had come to an end, the Akkadian kingdom had adopted the Sumerian customs and culture, and furthermore, their inventions are still probably the most useful and essential ones to date. Just think, if it werent for the invention and development of cuneiform, you probably wouldnt be reading this article! 1 Extracts in Paragraphs 1, from The Merit Student Encyclopedia 2 Extracts in Paragraphs 2, from The Merit Student Encyclopedia 3 Extracts in Paragraphs 3, from The Merit Student Encyclopedia 4 Extracts in Paragraphs 4, from The Merit Student Encyclopedia 5 Extracts in Paragraphs 4, from The Merit Student Encyclopedia 6 Extracts in Paragraphs 6, from History Of The World 3000-1500BC. 7 Extracts in Paragraphs 7, from History Of The World3000-1500BC 8 Extracts in Paragraphs 7, taken from History Of The World 3000-1500BC 9 Extracts in Paragraphs 8, taken from Merit Student encyclopedia 10 Extracts in Paragraphs 10 taken from History Of The World 3000-1500BC 11 Extracts in Paragraphs 11, taken from History Of The World 3000-1500BC 12 Extracts in Paragraphs 12 taken from The Merit Student Encyclopedia.

Monday, March 9, 2020

The Awakening essays

The Awakening essays In the novels The Awakening,Huckleberry Finn and The Life of Fredrick Douglass,the search for freedom and authenticity is reflected through characters like Huck, Edna , Jim and Fredrick Douglass .All of these characters have are the rebellions to their societies' demands and they are desperate to seek freedom from the burdens of their cultural demands . There are certain similarities between the personalities of Huck and Edna .Edna is struggling to find her "real place " in her socirty . She is oppressed and dealing with sexism . A part of her conscious is aware of this inequality and it stings her soul abusively . An indescribable oppression, which seemed to generate in the same familiar part of her conscious filled her whole being with a vague anguish . It was like a shadow ,like a mist passing across her soul's summer day . It was strange and unfamiliar ;it was a mood . Page 8 (para 2) She feels repressed and a minority in her society .These feelings sounds like the feelings of being useless and unworthy and their intensity is revealed as feelings of chill in summer time. In the same manner , Huck also feels repressed from the idea of racism and slavery. Just like Edna being a rebel to her society, Huck is in the same boat .His feelings are strong against the inequality with blacks which is revealed when he accompanies Jim in his journey to freedom. He is well aware of his antagonistic behavior but his strong feeling, just as with Edna are hard to ignore ."All right then, I'll go to hell." This statement that he makes several times in the novel is the strongest evidence of his muscular feelings towards freedom . Both Edna and Huck are misfits in their societies and even a threa...

Saturday, February 22, 2020

HR article review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

HR article review - Essay Example With an identified knowledge gap in the relationship between human resource practices and employees’ performance, the study investigated relationships between human resource management practices such as recruitment and selection, training and development, employees’ participation, reward, maintenance, and separation, and employees’ performance. A cross sectional survey design was implemented and data collected a sample of 285 participants, out of which 198 offered the required information. A scale was used to aid data collection and regression analysis used to investigate relationships between the different human resource management practices and employees’ performance. Results identified significance of some of the human resources practices but not all. Recruitment and selection, level of employee involvement in an organization, reward, and maintenance had significant effects on employee performance. Other practices identified insignificant relationships to employee performance. The factors were further correlated and the authors recommends continuous evaluation of the human resource management practices in an organization because of effects of time factor and the developed knowledge is significant and comprehensive to human resource management that deals with issues relating to organizations’ employees (Tabiu and Nura 247- 256). Tabiu, Abubakar, and Nura, Abubakar. â€Å"Assessing the effects of human resource management (HRM) practices on employee job performance: A study of USMANU Danfodiyo University Sokoto†. Journal of Busines Studies Quarterly 5.2 (2013), 247-259,

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

How do events become media events Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

How do events become media events - Essay Example ial networking platforms and media’ then they could probably cite a strong point of view by attributing the man who killed his wife because of her internet addiction. Then the more the media would cover this event, allowing many people to provide their stands, the said story then starts to become a great media event, as there would be many people involved by taking the event right to their heart, making them fully involved. This is the same trend we might probably observed from the September 11 USA terrorism attack. If there would be no television or other media from the other side of the world and USA’s adjacent countries, it would take time to hear about what was happening that time to the world’s twin towers in New York. After the attack, it would most probably took time to keeping popular number of people about the news report. Publicity would be too slow that many people would miss the opportunity to take the event right to their heart. However, since the wi de coverage of media continues to lead us people and becoming integrated with our life at present, the September 11 attack remained a remarkable history that today’s generation could impart to the future. Media therefore have become powerful agents of publicity, allowing great news event to become great media event. Right after the September 11 attack, there were various news reported associated with the event. For couple of months, local and internatianal news reports from various parts of the world were primary important headlines, and many opinions, stands, symphaties or reactions begun to flinch from the audience, making the event a great media event, just like what happened to Princess Diana’s funeral and Prince Charles and Kate’s matrimonial ceremony. The flu virus and its associated... The "How do events become media events?" essay describes the influence of media on our perception of some life events. Why some of them would no longer create remarkable impact or special response? The flu virus and its associated detrimental impacts on the human health was once become a media event as people discovered that SARS for instance could potentially wipe out the human race. Everyday, the media would cover the progress of mortality rate and the probable place affected by the pandemic. Via broadcasters, people were informed about the said news event, allowing everyone to stop for a while from doing their daily routines, and focus on understanding the right thing to do in order not to contract the disease. The news event about SARS progressed to becoming a great media event, as people paid considerable amount of time concerning the event. However, the entire piece of this could be attributed to the level of publicity that the media were able to impart with the consuming publi c. It is therefore clear that media publicity is a common activity normally associated with media events. Media events operate as public arenas where people find themselves engaged in the political debates and political actions that are responsible for shaping the world around them. This could potentially be illustrated through the US presidential election. The Democrats and Republicans have various and conflicting ideologies which they used to defend their stands and ultimate perspectives on certain political, social, and economic issues.